He believed that people act in different ways according to the demands and constraints of the group as a whole. Unconscious desires motivate people to act accordingly.įreud did a significant amount of research studying how people act and interact in a group setting. The idea that religion causes people to behave in a moral way is incorrect according to Freud because he believed that no other force has the power to control the ways in which people act. The role of the mind is something that Freud repeatedly talked about because he believed that the mind is responsible for both conscious and unconscious decisions based on drives and forces. This reverses the idea of any type of religion because he believed that it is constructed by the mind. Freud argued that humanity created God in their image. "Religion is an illusion and it derives its strength from the fact that it falls in with our instinctual desires." Freud believed that people rely on religion to give explanations for anxieties and tension they do not want to consciously believe in. His idea of the id explains why people act out in certain ways when it is not in line with the ego or superego. Further information: Sigmund Freud's views on religionįreud did not believe in the existence of a supernatural force that has pre-programmed us to behave in a certain way.
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